Critical

VMSA-2026-0008.1 — Apply KB 460732 on 9.1.1 or KB 460734 on 9.0.x, 9.1.0 and 5.2.x, restrict SDDC Manager to trusted admin hosts, and subscribe to the advisory for the patch.

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Weekday edition · archive

The story worth your attention today is a new Broadcom KB on the eMudhra certificate compromise. The private keys of eight eMudhra intermediate certificate authorities turned out to be guessable, and KB 460199 lists VCF and VVF 9.1.1 and 5.2.4 components, along with Cloud Director, HCX, Remote Console, PowerCLI, Telco Cloud Platform, Workstation and Fusion, as affected. Broadcom rates it high severity and says fixes will come in upcoming releases and documentation, so there's nothing to install yet.

There's no new VMSA today, and vCenter CVE-2026-59310 is still the one to patch first.

Elsewhere, the VCF blog explains the new Salt API for configuration and drift management of VCF components in 9.1.1, govmomi has a small 0.56.2 bugfix release, and Unexplored Territory is back with a vSAN roadmap episode. Builds, providers and the KBs we're tracking are unchanged. With certificates on everyone's mind, the deep dive walks through how certificate management works in VCF 9.1.

This is an earlier briefing. Read today's Latest Tech News →

  • Security No new VMSA vCenter CVE-2026-59310 is still the one to patch first
  • Releases & KBs One KB worth reading KB 460199: eMudhra certificates, VCF 9.1.1 and 5.2.4 affected
  • Terraform & Packer All quiet vcf 0.19.0 is still the one for VCF 9.1.1
  • Next deadline 4 days 31 Oct: AVS PayGo licence-included SKUs retire

Key Takeaways

  • Urgent Patch vCenter for CVE-2026-59310 if you haven't already. It's in CISA's KEV catalogue with known ransomware use. The fixes are 9.1.0.0300 or any later 9.1.x patch, 9.0.2.0100, or 8.0 U3k / U2f (VMSA-2026-0006).
  • Before upgrading If you run vSAN File Services, use 9.1.1.0200 for any move to 9.1. Per the vSAN 9.1.1.0200 release notes, upgrading File Services from a release earlier than 9.0 can leave files and directories created before 9.0 unreachable over SMB. Build 25846901 replaces all previous 9.1.x File Services builds; apply it through VCF Operations.
  • Before upgrading Get the Supervisor to 9.1.1.0100 before you lean on the KB 457944 workaround. The Supervisor release notes list the missing control plane VMs issue as resolved in 9.1.1.0100 (12 Oct), even though KB 457944 still says the fix is in "the next release of VCF 9.1.1".
  • This month Check nothing in your estate chains to an eMudhra (emSign) CA, and subscribe to KB 460199. KB 460199 says an attacker on a compromised network could use the weak keys to intercept TLS traffic meant for affected products, and fixes are still to come. If any certificate you've issued to VCF components, proxies or load balancers chains to emSign ECC Root CA - G3, Google's advice to site operators applies: get a replacement from another CA, as Chrome's removal of that root reaches devices from 27 Oct.
  • This month 31 October is the cut-off for AVS licence-included PayGo SKUs. Reserved-instance customers have until 30 August 2027 to move to AVS VCF BYOL, per Microsoft, and new VCSP contracts move to VCSP Commit on 1 November.

Security Advisories Latest four

No new VMSA today, so these are the four most recently released or updated advisories; Broadcom's advisory portal has the rest. vCenter CVE-2026-59310 (VMSA-2026-0006) is still the one to patch first. Broadcom's new KB 460199 covers the eMudhra intermediate CA compromise (CVE-2026-111943): it lists VCF and VVF 9.1.1 and 5.2.4 among the affected products, rates it high severity and has no fix yet (see the KB section below). On PHP2Shell, the statements for VCF (KB 459989), vDefend (KB 460110) and Avi (KB 460068) are unchanged: not affected. None of them yet covers the newer PHP flaw CVE-2026-115560, and Broadcom still hasn't published a statement on the Brotli decoder flaw CVE-2026-111497.

VMSA-2026-0007 Critical Open Initial · 3 Sep 2026

For desktop hypervisors: Workstation and Fusion 25H2 and 26H1, CVSSv3 8.1 to 9.3. Both CVEs need local admin rights inside a guest and can lead to code execution on the host; the advisory makes no statement on exploitation. First published 3 Sep 2026.

  • CVE-2026-59346 9.3 VMXNET3 integer overflow
  • CVE-2026-59347 8.1 HGFS stack overflow

DoUpdate Workstation and Fusion to 26H1u1. There's no workaround, so if you run nested labs on a laptop, do it soon.

VMSA-2026-0006.2 Critical Exploited Open Rev .2 · 19 Aug 2026

This is the one to prioritise. It covers vCenter, ESX, Workstation and Fusion (and so VCF, VVF and Telco Cloud), with CVSSv3 scores from 2.7 to 9.8 and no workarounds. CISA added CVE-2026-59310, a vCenter Syslog directory traversal, to its KEV catalogue on 18 Aug 2026 with known ransomware use; the Broadcom advisory itself makes no statement on exploitation. First published 29 Jul 2026.

  • CVE-2026-59309 9.8 vCenter VMDir auth bypass
  • CVE-2026-59310 9.8 vCenter Syslog traversal · KEV
  • CVE-2026-47876 9.3 ESX VMXNET3
  • CVE-2026-41703 7.6 ESX OOB read
  • CVE-2026-41709 2.7 ESX logging

DoPatch vCenter to 9.1.0.0300, 9.0.2.0100 or 8.0 U3k / U2f (VCF 5.x: async patch per KB 88287; 7.0 extended-support customers should contact Broadcom). For ESX, apply ESXi-9.1.0.0200-25557999, ESXi-9.0.2.0100-25595025, ESXi80U3k-25595708 or ESXi80U2f-25626445. A vCenter that has been reachable and unpatched is safest treated as possibly compromised.

VMSA-2026-0005.1 Critical Open Rev .1 · 7 Aug 2026

If you run Avi Load Balancer (including for VKS or VCF Automation), this one matters. Seven CVEs, CVSSv3 7.1 to 9.8, no workarounds. The worst, CVE-2026-47865, is an authentication bypass on the Avi control plane, and two others allow remote code execution (the advisory also describes code execution for CVE-2026-47870). The advisory makes no statement on exploitation. First published 14 Jul 2026; revision .1 on 7 Aug added a 22.1.7-2p12 patch.

  • CVE-2026-47865 9.8 control-plane auth bypass
  • CVE-2026-47871 8.8 directory traversal
  • CVE-2026-47867 8.7 RCE
  • CVE-2026-47869 8.7 authenticated code injection
  • CVE-2026-47866 8.3 authorisation bypass
  • CVE-2026-47868 7.8 local privilege escalation
  • CVE-2026-47870 7.1 privilege escalation

DoUpgrade 32.1.x to 32.1.2 or later (the advisory's recommended fix), 31.1.1–31.2.2 to 31.2.2-2p3, and 30.1.1–30.2.6 to 30.2.7. On 22.1.x, 22.1.7-2p12 fixes CVE-2026-47865, but the matrix lists 30.2.7 for the other six CVEs, so plan the move to 30.2.7.

VMSA-2026-0004 Important Open Initial · 8 Jun 2026

Three stored cross-site scripting flaws in VCF Operations and Aria Operations, each CVSSv3 8.0. Someone with rights to create policies, views or text widgets could plant scripts that perform administrative actions. No workarounds, and no statement on exploitation. First published 8 Jun 2026.

  • CVE-2026-41722 8.0 stored XSS
  • CVE-2026-41723 8.0 stored XSS
  • CVE-2026-41724 8.0 stored XSS (Aria 8.x)

DoVCF Operations 9.1.x is fixed from 9.1.0.0 and 9.0.x needs 9.0.2.0 EP2. Aria Operations 8.x and Aria Operations under VCF 5.x need 8.18.7 to fix all three (Telco Cloud Platform: KB 443138).

All VMware security advisories on Broadcom's support portal →

KB Articles & Known Issues One KB worth reading

The trackers haven't moved. KB 457944 still says the Supervisor control plane VMs fix is "in the next release of VCF 9.1.1", although the Supervisor 9.1.1.0100 release notes list it as resolved. KB 458671 (NSX Manager hanging on startup with host-based agent VM services) and KB 452660 (SCRX after an NSX 9.0.1 to 9.1.1 upgrade) still name no fix version, and KB 456305 (VCF Operations certificate alerts after 9.1.1) still says a fix is planned for an upcoming release.

  • KB 460199: eMudhra compromised certificates and VMware by Broadcom product portfolio updates Broadcom Knowledge Base New Official This is the one to read. Eight eMudhra intermediate CA certificates have been compromised through a cryptographic weakness, and Broadcom says "a malicious actor, on a compromised network, could exploit this high severity vulnerability" to intercept TLS traffic meant for affected products. The affected list covers VCF and VVF components and add-ons at 5.2.4 and 9.1.1 (see each release's bill of materials), plus Cloud Director, Remote Console, HCX, PowerCLI, Telco Cloud Platform, Workstation and Fusion, under CVE-2026-111943. There's no patch or workaround in the KB yet: Broadcom will address it "in upcoming product releases and documentation", so subscribe to the article.
  • eMudhra security blunder left trusted CA signing keys exposed to anyone Help Net Security 21 Oct · updated 23 Oct Press The background. The keys came from an April 2025 key ceremony where a faulty script produced a second, weak key set, and they could be recovered from the public certificates in under a second. eMudhra revoked the certificates on 18 Oct and says it will leave the public TLS certificate business; Apple, Google, Microsoft and Mozilla have all blocked them. It isn't known whether anyone used the weak keys before the report.
  • Protecting Chrome and Android users from compromised eMudhra intermediate CA certificates Google Security Blog Oct Press Useful if you issue certificates internally from a public chain: Chrome is removing emSign ECC Root CA - G3 from its root store, reaching devices from Tuesday 27 Oct, and sites with certificates chaining to it need new ones from another CA to avoid breakage.

Releases & Release Notes Nothing new

No new patches since yesterday's vSAN File Services 9.1.1.0200, whose release notes are the place to start if you run File Services. Otherwise the newest batch of 9.1.1.x patches is still 12 October, the release notes index shows no 9.1.2 or 9.2 line, VKS is still on 3.8.0 and Avi on 32.1.4.

Automation & IaC

Terraform & Packer Nothing new

Nothing new from the providers or the Packer plugins, so vcf 0.19.0 is still the one to use for VCF 9.1.1. The vcf provider README lists VCF 9.1.1 support from v0.19.0, and the v0.19.0 release (7 Oct) is still the latest. The vsphere provider is still on 2.17.1, vcfa on 1.2.3, and the vsphere and vmware Packer plugins on 2.5.0 and 2.1.6.

Automation & API Ecosystem Two updates

Otherwise unchanged: VCF.PowerCLI 9.1.1.25718932 (10 Sep) is still the current version on the PowerShell Gallery.

  • From open source to enterprise: understanding the VMware Salt API evolution VCF blog 26 Oct Official If you've wanted to drive configuration and compliance from code rather than clicking through VCF Operations, this is the explainer. Andrew Firth sets out the difference between open-source Salt, VMware Salt and the new VMware Salt for VCF Components API that arrived in VCF 9.1.1: a REST interface over more than 300 built-in configuration settings for vCenter, NSX, SDDC Manager and ESX, so you can assess and remediate drift at scale. It's separate from the Salt REST API for workloads, there's one Salt master per VCF instance, and the control plane runs as containers on the VCF services runtime. The API reference is on developer.broadcom.com.
  • govmomi v0.56.2 github.com/vmware 26 Oct Official A small bugfix release: the toolbox Run call now returns an error when the process isn't found, plus CI housekeeping. Worth picking up if you use govc or govmomi's guest operations in your build pipelines.
Deep Dive of the Day

How certificate management works in VCF 9.1, and what you can renew from VCF Operations

With the eMudhra news it's a good moment to know exactly who signs what in your fleet. In VCF 9.1, certificate management lives in VCF Operations under Fleet Management > Certificates, and every component starts life with a certificate from the VMware Certificate Authority (VMCA). The docs split certificates three ways: user-managed ones get the full lifecycle in VCF Operations (CSR, import, replace, auto-renew); externally managed ones are only watched and alerted on, so you renew them in the component's own UI, API or CLI; and system-managed ones renew themselves, usually during upgrades, and aren't shown at all.

Coverage is broad. Management components (VCF Operations, VCF Automation, Operations for networks, log management, the license server, identity broker, management services and cloud proxy) sit alongside instance components from 5.2 onwards (ESX, vCenter, NSX Manager, SDDC Manager, Supervisor), with HCX and Avi joining through their management packs. The 9.1.1 certificate blog adds vCenter STS and VMCA root certificates, NSX Edge, Supervisor and license server certificates to that list, plus alerting when a component-managed renewal fails.

The CA you choose decides what VCF can do for you. You configure a CA for the fleet as VMCA, Microsoft CA (the URL must start with https:// and end with certsrv, and from 9.1 the CA and Web Enrollment roles can sit on different machines) or OpenSSL CA, which is meant for test and can't be chained into an existing PKI. Auto-renewal only works for certificates from a configured CA on components that support non-disruptive updates. Anything signed by an external CA, or self-signed, has to go through the manual CSR, sign, import and replace cycle, and VCF Operations can't renew it for you. From 9.1.1 you can also swap any certificate back to a VMCA-signed one.

The production gotchas are mostly about names. VCF 9.1 needs the FQDN in the Subject Alternative Name, and without it inventory migration and registration fail during the upgrade; an IP is optional, and KB 457419 suggests adding one only where integrations connect by IP, noting that many public CAs reject private addresses. Hostname checks follow RFC 6125, so an IP-only SAN fails, and dot-less short names break CSR generation. Keys must be RSA 2048, 3072 or 4096. Replacing ESX certificates from VCF Operations flips vCenter's vpxd.certmgmt.mode to Custom, which is expected.

Daniel Micanek's write-up adds the practical side: renewal from Fleet Management opens 60 days before expiry, expired certificates can't be replaced, so imported ones need a calendar reminder; root and intermediate certificates are never auto-renewed; and new ESX hosts should get CA-signed certificates before commissioning, or they can fail with "Host SSL certificate is not trusted by SDDC Manager". In a nested lab the OpenSSL CA is the easy route to a working chain, and keeping every host on the same CA saves a lot of commissioning pain later.

Based on Managing Certificates in VMware Cloud Foundation (TechDocs) Official Configure a Certificate Authority for VMware Cloud Foundation (TechDocs) Official Managing Certificates at Scale with VCF 9.1.1 (VCF blog) Official Daniel Micanek: VCF 9 certificate management with a custom CA Community

Community & Learning

Videos, Podcasts & Events One new episode

Certification & Learning Nothing new

No new exam or course announcements this week. If you're working towards a VCF 9 certification, the VMware Cloud Foundation Administrator exam guide (2V0-17.25, based on VCF 9.0, last updated 23 Apr 2026) is still the current reference.

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Tags: Official Broadcom and VMware sources, Press trade press, Community community posts and unverified reports.

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